Shops and Establishment Act is mainly designed keeping in mind the employees and employers of the unorganized sector. The main purpose of this Shop Act License was to give legal liability and authority to employers and employees associated with the unorganized employment sector. Apart from this, the purpose of the Shops and Establishment Act is to regulate the status of work and employment in shops, business establishments, in-house hotels, restaurants, theatres and other places of public entertainment.
Under this Act, each state can set its own rules according to the state of its state, so inequality can be seen in different states, working hours, holidays, a government holiday, rules of service, daily wages etc.
The Shops and Establishment Act has been structured to regulate the wage, work hours, vacations, holidays, service and other working conditions of employed employees in the shop and other commercial establishments.
What is Shop and Establishment Act
Shop Act License an act whose structure has been done to regulate the wages of wages, holidays, rules of service, leisure and other working conditions. This Act is regulated by the Labor Department of the Government. And within the scope of this Act, they come to all the business places where any business or business of any kind is being done.
The Shops and establishments not only do not come under commercial jurisdiction but such a society, charitable trust, printing establishment, and educational institutions, which are being run to make a profit. Apart from these, the activities where banking, insurance, stock brokerage etc. are being done can also be regulated under this Act.
Regulated area under the Shops and Establishment Act:
In any state, all shops and commercial establishments which are functioning under the state fall under this Act. Shops and Establishment Act means Shops from a place where goods are sold at retail or wholesale.
Apart from this, where no service is given to the customer, whether it is an office, store room, warehouse, go down or any other working place, all of which are regulated under this Act. Commercial installations, residential hotels, restaurants, restaurants, theatres, and other places of entertainment are also under this Act.
Further, if the Indian Government wishes, it can also make other establishments under this Act, whose information is given in the official Gazette. However, each State has its own rules prepared for the Shops and Establishment Act and if the State Government wants it, in this state, this Act can give the shopkeepers, and business people the relaxation for a certain period or even permanently in this Act.
Can be exempt from the stated rules. Although this Act does not apply to factories, a separate Act Factories Act 1948 is enacted for factories.
Major provisions of the Shops and Establishment Act:
- Compulsory registration within 30 days of starting work for shops and establishments.
- Provision of information to stop work or business under 15 days in case of a business or work stoppage.
- Provision for details of daily and weekly working hours.
- Provision for making directions for increasing information about the time of the start of the shop, time of completion, time of interval, national and religious holidays, shop closure day, overtime, etc.
- Rules for employment of women and young people.
- Provision for paying minimum wages.
- Rules for annual leave, maternity leave, sickness and accidental leave, etc.
- Rules for the termination of employment and service.
- Display of notice and maintenance of registers and records.
- Employer’s liability.
- Employee’s liability.
The main aspects regulated by the Shops and Establishment Act are:
This act regulates various aspects of the shop and establishment. Here are some of the main aspects of this type:.
- Working hours.
- Relaxation and interval time to eat.
- The rule of preventing child labor.
- The time to start and stop daily work.
- Weekly holidays.
- Wages for the holidays.
- Wages and time of payment of wages.
- Wages cut.
- Holidays policy.
- Termination.
- Cleanliness in the workspace.
- Precautions to avoid fire.
Conclusion
Now, to answer the question in the articles as to why I need to apply for the Shop Act license, is that if you have recruited employees and your shop falls under the area regulated by the Shop and Establishment Act, then you need to get a Shop Act license to comply with the act? I hope you like this article about why you need to apply for the Shop Act license.